隨著科技時代的發(fā)展,更高和更多的電子產(chǎn)品給我們的生活帶來了很多方便,但也有一些場合機器有輻射,輻射對我們的健康會造成極大的危險,但許多人沒有不知道的是這個輻射危害,科技知識的普及,人們逐漸知道輻射對人體的傷害,也逐漸建立起來,很多防輻射材料也應(yīng)運而生，下面就給大家介紹幾種常見的防輻射材料。
　　With the development of the era of science and technology, higher and more electronic products bring a lot of convenience to our life, but there are also some occasions where machines have radiation, which will cause great danger to our health, but what many people don't know is the radiation hazard. With the popularization of scientific and technological knowledge, people gradually know the harm of radiation to human body, which is also gradually established, A lot of anti radiation materials came into being. Here are some common anti radiation materials.
　　一、鉛玻璃的射線防護
　　1、 Radiation protection of lead glass
　　目前鉛玻璃主要分為兩種，一種是無機鉛玻璃，目前在我國應(yīng)用更廣泛，另一種是普瑞泰機鉛玻璃，這種鉛玻璃比無機鉛玻璃耐沖擊，但不耐堿和醇。無機鉛玻璃主要用于x光室,CT室,等,機房和其他觀察窗和鉛眼鏡,除了上述應(yīng)用,有機鉛玻璃由于這種材料很容易處理,重量輕,耐沖擊性強,透明度好,因此也廣泛用于制造各種各樣的屏障,和其他防護用品、面罩等。
　　At present, lead glass is mainly divided into two kinds, one is inorganic lead glass, which is widely used in our country at present, and the other is pretai machine lead glass, which is more impact resistant than inorganic lead glass, but not alkali and alcohol resistant. Inorganic lead glass is mainly used in X-ray room, CT room, etc., machine room and other observation windows and lead glasses. In addition to the above applications, organic lead glass is widely used in the manufacture of various barriers, and other protective articles, masks, etc. because of its easy handling, light weight, strong impact resistance and good transparency.
　　二世。建筑材料的射線防護
　　II. Radiation protection of building materials

　　這種防護材料是指各種類型的混凝土、磚、重晶石、防護涂層(填料)、成型防護片或板材等用于輻射機房、機房源、核輻射室等防護工程施工的防護材料。在實踐中，應(yīng)根據(jù)輻射源的類型、強度、能量和防護材料的性能來設(shè)計滿足要求的防護基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。
　　This kind of protective material refers to various types of concrete, brick, barite, protective coating (filler), shaped protective sheet or plate used in radiation room, machine room source, nuclear radiation room and other protective engineering construction protective materials. In practice, the protection infrastructure should be designed to meet the requirements according to the type, strength, energy of radiation sources and the performance of protective materials.
　　三世。金屬線保護
　　III. Wire protection
　　金屬型防護設(shè)備是將金屬材料等防護材料加工后組裝成各種輻射防護裝置。如各種手動電防光屏、防護窗、防護屏、防護椅、藥柜及儲物柜中的核藥品、鉛、鉛、錫、鉛磚、射線照相室等。這種防護設(shè)備多用于x射線室、CT室、醫(yī)用加速器室、ECT室、設(shè)備室、射線工業(yè)試驗室、電廠等核設(shè)施。
　　Metal protection equipment is a kind of radiation protection device which is made up of metal materials and other protective materials. Such as all kinds of manual electric anti light screen, protective window, protective screen, protective chair, medicine cabinet and nuclear medicine, lead, lead, tin, lead brick, radiography room, etc. This kind of protective equipment is mostly used in X-ray room, CT room, medical accelerator room, ect room, equipment room, radiation industry laboratory, power plant and other nuclear facilities.